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From: Jim Jordan <jbjordan@gnt.net> Subject: (urth) Little, Big Date: Tue, 25 Apr 2000 18:02:31 Hey, I know this is not the John Crowley discussion site, but I don't know if there is one. Mantis suggested *Little, Big* as important for Wolfe, so I finally read it. And now I've got a question for those who have also slogged through it. Is this just a trivial and clever story, or is it a horror novel and a cautionary tale? Spoilers follow after a suitable gap. Taken at face value, this novel seems to be the opposite of *Great Work of Time.* In that earlier novella, Crowley definitely provides a cautionary tale. The only valid world is THIS one, warts and all, and if any limited human being, or group of humans, were able to remake it, they would shrink and stifle it. Human destiny involves all the mess of THIS world, not rejecting it, or running from it. *Little, Big* winds us up in the same kind of world *Great Work of Time* shows as stifling and inhumane, a world of fairies. But it does so in a "positive" way, on the surface at least. In *Little, Big* it all just seems so wonderful.... But if so, then the novel is nothing but a clever plot, working through a range of fantasy genres with a charming writing style, and winding up with a "explanation of what has been going on" that is kind of neat and interesting and all, but rather pointless. Not like real literature at all. And not like Crowley's other works. Yet, if I look at it again, it looks at another level like a horror tale. I was left horrified, anyway. Thinking back, we have a bunch of kooks who are enthralled by theosophical nonsense, who want to live in unreality. Then in a later generation we have a bunch of drug-abusers (Mouse, Daily Alice, Sophie), who seem to be led further into this labyrinth. The last generation seems to have lost all moorings. In the final act, the main characters are losing their memories, and it all becomes a kind of drug-dream. They become completely two-dimensional, cards in a special tarot deck. Read this way, it is very much a cautionary tale, and along the same lines as *Great Work of Time.* It appears that the characters have progressively opened themselves up to manipulation by forces that have no real love for humanity at all, a point made here and there. The Christian-Humanist, or at least Christian-Gnostic elements found in Crowley's earlier works, are left behind as these generations move farther and farther into fantasy and futility, and lose their humanity. Even this: They keep thinking that the "world within is larger than the world without." This is presented as something that might well be true. But in fact, the world within is NOT larger, but far smaller. These people's lives are shrinking down, and so is their world. It only appears large to them. It all seemed quite horrible to me. I might think, "Well, you're just reading this as a Christian humanist," but in the light of Crowley's earlier works, it appears to me that such a reaction is what he designed. De-humanization seems to be a large theme with him, and no something he thinks is a good idea in anything else he has written. (Though I've not yet read any of the AEgypt quartet -- I'd rather wait until it's all done.) Thus, while this is not a Crowley discussion list, I thought it might be good to bring it up here, since Wolfe evidently thinks highly of Crowley's work and alludes to it. Anyone want to point me to a good analysis of this book? Anyone want to agree, disagree, or show me what I've missed? The novel seems extremely trivial to me, unless it is really a cleverly disguised horror tale. Nutria *More Wolfe info & archive of this list at http://www.urth.net/urth/