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From: "Kevin J. Maroney" <kmaroney@crossover.com> Subject: Re: (urth) Date: Fri, 16 Oct 1998 10:54:08 At 08:47 AM 10/16/98 -0400, Rostrum wrote: >Memory. "Memory" doesn't seem to me to be a theme, but a subject matter (just as, say, time-travel is a subject matter). "All of life is a fragmentary memory, even as we are living it" would be a theme. Wolfe repeats *tropes* over and over--tricks with memory and memory palaces, resureections and wars, killing one's friends (I often find myself wondering who, exactly, Wolfe killed that he feels so guilty about it--perhaps he's working through war guilt, or possibly he just finds it a fascinating subject), stage-acting, and so forth. The equally brilliant John Crowley returns again and again to a few well-defined themes--the past is fundamentally different from the present and the present is constantly fundamentally changing into the future; the entire world is a palace of memory. Wolfe is more varied. Yes, memory features prominently in _The Book of the New Sun_ and the _Soldier_ novels (and in so many smaller works) but in very different ways; I would say that its role in _The Book of the Long Sun_ is, while certainly not absent, much less central and not in a thematic continuum with either of those. More central to Wolfe's work is his ideal of heroism, which is a remarkable mixture of self-determination and self-sacrifice. The degree to which his characters are refined by suffering, but never lose sight of the fact that their heroism is grounded in a need to protect their friends and their world. (Of course, that doesn't fit Alden Weir at all, probably the least admirable of Wolfe's protagonists. But even Weir has the self-determination of a Wolfe hero.) -- Wombat Kevin Maroney kmaroney@crossover.com Kitchen Staff Supervisor New York Review of Science Fiction http://ebbs.english.vt.edu/olp/nyrsf/nyrsf.html *More Wolfe info & archive of this list at http://www.urth.net/urth/